Give That House A Second Look Before You Buy It

By John Dashwood

Although owning a home may be a dream come true for most people, make sure you are firmly grounded in reality when you begin your search for your fairy tale castle. It's important to use your head and consider the practical aspects of home buying before jumping into a real estate contract. Make sure you ask the right questions and get the right answers.

Take the time to learn about real estate contracts and mortgage terms before you look at any homes. Figure monthly payments to determine how much you can spend on a home. Don't even look at homes that cost more than your spending limit. Repairs are expensive so if the house needs work, figure that into your budget.

Consider the neighborhood. Are the other homes well kept? Look into crime statics for the area. Keep in mind that homes in upscale neighborhoods come with upscale price tags. Make sure the house is in good repair, or that the seller will do necessary repairs before the sale. Make sure you lender will provide a mortgage.

If the home need repairs and the seller is not willing to complete the repairs, you may still be able to buy the home. Try to use repair issues to leverage for a lower price. The mortgage company may require an escrow for major repairs, so if you can't put up the money you may be unable to get a mortgage. The most important areas of the house to check are the basement and the roof. Look for evidence of leaks or flooding. Mold can be a serious and expensive problem.

Many homes are sold with the kitchen appliances. Look at the appliances. How old are they? Are they energy efficient? Will you have to replace some or all of them in the near future? Look at the countertops and cabinets. Do they need repairs or replacement? Does the house have city water or well water? How old is the well and the well pump? Look under the sink for leaks. Is the house city sewage or septic? How old is the septic system?

Next to the kitchen, the bathroom is the most expensive room to remodel. Is the bathtub and shower clean and in good repair? How old is the hot water heater? What about the sink and toilet? Any cracks or discoloration? Have the home inspected by a professional who can check the plumbing and electrical systems.

Always take the time to look in the attic. Check to make sure that the attic is properly insulated. Look for any sign of roof leaks. Even roofs that look okay can have leaks. Attics need to be ventilated. Is there a fan? Windows? Other type of ventilation? Examine the windows and doors for fit and make sure the exterior maintenance is up to par.

If you are seriously considering a house, walk around the neighborhood in the evening when people are home. Is this a neighborhood of young families or retirees? Will you be comfortable living among these neighbors? Try to see the house in the rain. Problems that weren't apparent before may show up when it rains. If everything checks out and the house is within your budget, now is the time to make your offer.

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